construction, Insight

WHY “BUILDING ONCE” IS BECOMING THE NEW NIGERIAN STANDARD IN REAL ESTATE

There was a property in Lekki. High-end development, premium location, sold out before construction finished. The developer made good money. The buyers got their keys on time.

       By year four, the cracks started showing. Not hairline cracks you could ignore — diagonal fractures across load-bearing walls. Doors that wouldn’t close. A ground floor unit that had subtly begun to sink.

      One of the buyers was a real estate investor who owned a portfolio across Lagos. He called in structural engineers. The report was damning: under-specified foundation, no proper geotechnical investigation, drainage designed as an afterthought. The building would need underpinning within five years or face catastrophic failure.

     The investor didn’t just walk away from that property. He walked away from ever buying off-plan without seeing the developer’s completed work first. And he told everyone in his network to do the same.

       That story and dozens like it is why the Nigerian real estate market is changing. Not because developers suddenly became more ethical. Because buyers and investors can no longer afford to build twice.

     Long-term property investment in Nigeria is becoming the standard, not the exception. And it’s reshaping how the entire industry operates.

The True Cost of “Building Twice”

A residential property built to adequate standards in 2020 should retain structural integrity through 2045 and beyond. That’s 25+ years of useful life. The buyer expects it to appreciate, remain habitable, and require only predictable maintenance.

But when a property is built to a lower standard? Foundation issues by year three. Drainage failures by year five. Structural distress by year seven. By year ten, remediation costs nearly match the original construction budget.

The buyer has paid twice. Once for the building. Once for the rebuild.

This is the hidden cost that’s reshaping buyer behavior across Nigeria’s property market. The economics are simple: building once, properly, is cheaper than building twice.

For quality construction in Nigeria, this isn’t theoretical anymore. It’s the calculation that institutional investors, family offices, and high-net-worth buyers are making before every transaction.

Three Forces Driving the Shift

1. Buyer Education and Access to Information

Ten years ago, the average Nigerian property buyer had limited technical knowledge and even less access to independent information. Developers controlled the narrative.

Today? Buyers have access to structural engineers, independent inspections, online forums where building defects are discussed openly, and case studies showing exactly what happens when shortcuts are taken. Information asymmetry — the developer’s historic advantage — is collapsing.

This is especially visible in the market for long-term property investment in Nigeria, where institutional buyers conduct technical due diligence at unprecedented levels. They’re not just asking if a geotechnical investigation was done. They’re asking to see it.

2. Financing and Insurance Standards Are Tightening

Banks and mortgage lenders are pricing risk differently. A property with visible structural defects or a developer with a reputation for poor construction quality faces higher interest rates, stricter loan-to-value ratios, or outright financing rejection.

Property insurers are requiring engineering certifications and construction documentation before issuing policies. If the building can’t prove it was constructed to standard, it may not be insurable at a reasonable premium — or at all.

3. Reputational Risk in a Transparent Market

The Nigerian real estate market is becoming uncomfortably transparent for developers who built poorly in the past. Social media, review platforms, and property forums have created a permanent record of construction failures.

A building that cracks, sinks, or floods is no longer a private issue. It’s a case study, a warning, and a reputational liability that follows the developer across every future project.

What “Building Once” Looks Like on the Ground

At Legendary Foreshore, “building once” isn’t a marketing phrase. It’s a construction philosophy backed by specific practices.

We don’t start construction until the geotechnical investigation is complete. The soil dictates the foundation type. The foundation determines the structural design. Skipping soil analysis to save time isn’t an option.

Our drainage systems are designed, not improvised. Water management is part of the civil engineering brief from day one. We model rainfall, site grading, and perimeter drainage before a single foundation is poured.

Every structural phase is signed off by a supervising engineer before we proceed. Rebar placement. Concrete pours. Slab curing. These checkpoints slow us down occasionally. We accept that. The alternative — discovering a structural deficiency three floors up — is unacceptable.

No material substitutions without engineering review. Concrete mix designs are specified. Rebar grades are certified. When supply chain pressures create shortages, we source approved equivalents, not convenient alternatives.

This is what real estate sustainability in Nigeria looks like. It’s not faster. It’s not always cheaper upfront. But it produces buildings that don’t require reconstruction, and properties that hold their value for decades.

The Investor Perspective: Why Quality Is Non-Negotiable

For real estate investors operating in Nigeria — institutional funds, family offices, high-net-worth individuals — the calculus around construction quality has fundamentally changed.

Exit liquidity matters more than entry price. Investors recognize that a property’s resale value is directly tied to its structural condition. A building with visible defects becomes illiquid fast. Even at a discount, it struggles to attract buyers.

Reputational association matters. Institutional investors are cautious about associating their capital with developers whose projects have a history of failures. In a market where deal flow happens through referrals, one poorly built project can cost a developer access to an entire network.

Regulatory risk is increasing. While enforcement of building standards in Nigeria has been inconsistent, the trajectory is clear: regulation is tightening. Developers who build substandard structures today may face retroactive compliance requirements, fines, or project shutdowns tomorrow.

The result? Capital is consolidating around developers with proven track records of durable construction in Nigeria. Investors are willing to pay a premium for projects that won’t require emergency repairs or legal defense three years after completion.

Where the Market Goes from Here

The shift toward quality construction and real estate sustainability in Nigeria isn’t complete. There are still developers cutting corners. There are still buyers making decisions purely on price.

But the direction is unmistakable. The buyers with money are asking better questions. The financiers are tightening standards. The insurance market is pricing risk accurately. And the reputational consequences of building poorly are permanent.

For developers, this creates two paths. One involves competing on speed and price, accepting the risks of lower construction standards, and hoping to exit before deficiencies become visible. That path narrows every year.

The other involves building once, properly, and letting the work speak for itself. It means investing in the invisible work — geotechnical studies, engineering supervision, material integrity — that produces buildings buyers can trust.

At Legendary Foreshore, we chose that path years ago. Not because it was easier, but because it was right. And as the Nigerian real estate market matures, we’re confident it was also the smarter long-term business decision.

The Standard Nigeria Deserves

Nigeria’s real estate market is at a turning point. Urbanization is accelerating. A growing middle and upper class is investing in property with serious, long-term capital. And expectations around construction quality are rising to meet that reality.

The developers who recognize this shift early — and align their practices with the emerging standard — will capture the high-value market segment for the next decade. The ones who don’t will compete in a shrinking pool of buyers willing to accept structural risk for lower prices.

Building once isn’t a luxury anymore. It’s the expectation.

And for developers who’ve been doing it all along? This is the market we’ve been waiting for.

Want to see what building once actually looks like?


Explore Legendary Foreshore’s completed projects and approach to long-term construction quality.
visit the legendary foreshore projects page